How to Take Long Exposure Shots on Android

Long exposure shots are a popular technique in photography that allow you to capture stunning images with various creative effects. This technique involves using a slow shutter speed to capture the movement of subjects over an extended period of time, resulting in unique and captivating photos. While long exposure shots have traditionally been associated with professional cameras, it is also possible to achieve this effect on Android smartphones. In this blog post, we will explore the various methods and tools available to take long exposure shots on Android devices, as well as discuss the pros and cons of each option.

What’s Needed

To take long exposure shots on your Android device, you will need the following:

1. Android smartphone or tablet: Make sure your device has a camera capable of adjusting the shutter speed or using manual camera controls.
2. Tripod or stable surface: Since long exposure shots require keeping the camera still for an extended period, it is important to have a stable base. Using a tripod is recommended, but you can also find other creative ways to stabilize your device.
3. Long exposure camera app: Although some Android devices come with built-in manual camera controls, using a dedicated long exposure camera app will provide more flexibility and options.
4. Patience: Long exposure shots can take a while to capture, so be prepared to spend some time perfecting your shots and experimenting with different settings.

Now that you have everything you need, let’s dive into the different methods and steps to take long exposure shots on your Android device.

Video Tutorial:

What Requires Your Focus?

Before we begin, it is important to understand the key aspects that require your focus when taking long exposure shots on Android:

1. Shutter speed: The duration for which the camera’s shutter remains open. Longer shutter speeds allow more light to enter the camera, resulting in smoother and more pronounced motion blur.
2. Stability: Ensuring that your smartphone is well stabilized during the exposure is crucial. Even the slightest movement can ruin the shot, so using a tripod or finding a stable surface is essential.
3. Light conditions: Lighting plays a vital role in long exposure photography. Low-light conditions or darker environments can produce more dramatic effects, while daylight shots may require additional filtering or adjustments.
4. Composition: Like any other form of photography, the composition is important in long exposure shots. Be mindful of the subject and background elements to create visually pleasing images.

Now that we have covered the key focus areas, let’s explore the different options for taking long exposure shots on Android.

Option 1. How to Use Manual Camera Controls via an App

One way to take long exposure shots on your Android device is by utilizing manual camera controls through a dedicated camera app.

Steps:
1. Install a Manual Camera App: Start by downloading and installing a manual camera app from the Google Play Store. Some popular options include Camera FV-5, Open Camera, and ProCam X.
2. Open the App and Navigate to Manual Controls: Once the app is installed, open it and navigate to the manual controls section. This may vary depending on the app you choose, but it is usually represented by a gear or settings icon.
3. Adjust the Shutter Speed: Look for the shutter speed control in the manual controls section. This will allow you to set the duration for which the camera shutter remains open. Increase the shutter speed to achieve longer exposures.
4. Stabilize Your Device: Set up your smartphone on a tripod or stable surface to ensure it remains still during the exposure. If you don’t have a tripod, get creative by using objects like books or bean bags to prop up your device.
5. Compose Your Shot: Frame your subject and adjust the composition as desired. Consider the motion of the subject and the direction of the camera to achieve the desired effect.
6. Capture the Shot: Once everything is set up, press the shutter button to start the exposure. Depending on the app and the chosen shutter speed, the exposure might take a few seconds or even minutes. Keep the device stable until the exposure is complete.
7. Review and Adjust: After the exposure is complete, review the captured image and make any necessary adjustments to the composition or settings. Experiment with different shutter speeds to achieve different effects.

Pros:
– Allows full control over camera settings, including shutter speed.
– Provides flexibility and customization in capturing long exposure shots.
– Can be used with existing camera apps to enhance manual controls.

Cons:
– Requires downloading and setting up a dedicated camera app.
– Some manual camera apps may not be available for all Android devices.
– May require additional time and effort to learn and understand manual controls.

Option 2. How to Use a Third-Party Camera App with Built-In Long Exposure Features

If navigating manual camera controls sounds daunting, another option is to use a third-party camera app specifically designed for long exposure photography. These apps often come with built-in features and settings to simplify the process.

Steps:
1. Choose a Long Exposure Camera App: Search for long exposure camera apps on the Google Play Store and choose one that suits your preferences. A popular option is Slow Shutter Cam.
2. Install and Open the App: Install the chosen app and open it on your Android device.
3. Enable Long Exposure Mode: Navigate to the settings or options within the app and enable the long exposure mode.
4. Set Up Your Device: Place your smartphone on a tripod or a stable surface to avoid any movement or shakes during the exposure.
5. Compose Your Shot: Frame your subject and adjust the composition as desired.
6. Adjust the Exposure Settings: Within the app, adjust the exposure settings such as shutter speed and ISO to achieve the desired effect. Increase the shutter speed for longer exposures.
7. Capture the Shot: Press the capture button or shutter button within the long exposure camera app to start the exposure. Keep your device still until the exposure is complete.
8. Review and Adjust: After the exposure is complete, review the captured image and make any necessary adjustments to the composition or settings. Experiment with different shutter speeds and exposure settings for different effects.

Pros:
– Simplified interface specifically designed for long exposure photography.
– Built-in features and settings to streamline the process.
– No need to navigate complex manual controls.

Cons:
– Limited customization compared to manual camera controls.
– App availability may vary depending on the Android device.
– Some features may require additional in-app purchases.

Option 3. How to Use a Neutral Density (ND) Filter

Using a neutral density (ND) filter is another method to achieve long exposure shots on your Android device. ND filters are external accessories that reduce the amount of light entering the camera, allowing for longer exposure durations even in bright lighting conditions.

Steps:
1. Purchase an ND Filter: Research and purchase an ND filter compatible with your smartphone model. Look for ND filters with adjustable f-stop values for increased flexibility.
2. Attach the Filter: Once you have the ND filter, attach it to your smartphone’s camera lens. Some filters may require a specific attachment mechanism, while others can be simply placed in front of the lens.
3. Compose Your Shot: Frame your subject and adjust the composition as desired.
4. Adjust Camera Settings: Open your default camera app or a manual camera app and adjust the settings as necessary. Depending on the lighting conditions and desired effect, you may need to lower the ISO and adjust the shutter speed.
5. Stabilize Your Device: Place your smartphone on a tripod or stable surface to avoid any movement or shakes during the exposure.
6. Capture the Shot: Press the shutter button to start the exposure. Keep your device still until the exposure is complete.
7. Review and Adjust: After the exposure is complete, review the captured image and make any necessary adjustments to the composition or settings. Experiment with different shutter speeds and ND filter strengths for different effects.

Pros:
– ND filters allow for longer exposures even in brighter lighting conditions.
– Can be used with both default camera apps and manual camera apps.
– Provides flexibility in adjusting the amount of light entering the camera.

Cons:
– Requires purchasing and attaching an additional accessory to your smartphone.
– Different smartphone models may require different types or sizes of ND filters.
– Finding the correct exposure settings can be challenging when using an ND filter.

Option 4. How to Use Post-Processing Apps

If you are unable to achieve long exposure shots through the camera app or external accessories, you can explore post-processing options. Various photo editing apps offer features or filters that simulate long exposure effects.

Steps:
1. Shoot Multiple Photos in Burst Mode: Open your default camera app or a manual camera app and capture multiple photos of the same scene in burst mode. Aim to capture at least 10-20 photos.
2. Install a Long Exposure App: Search for long exposure apps on the Google Play Store and install a relevant app. Options such as Long Exposure Camera 2 or Slow Shutter Cam can simulate long exposure effects.
3. Choose the Photos: Browse through the photos you captured and select the ones that are aesthetically pleasing or have interesting motion elements.
4. Open the Long Exposure App: Open the installed long exposure app and follow the instructions to import the chosen photos.
5. Process the Photos: Use the app’s tools and features to merge the selected photos and create the long exposure effect. Adjust the settings, such as exposure time or smoothing, as desired.
6. Save and Export: Once you are satisfied with the results, save the processed image and export it to your device’s photo library.

Pros:
– Offers long exposure effects even if your smartphone’s camera app lacks manual controls.
– Allows for creativity and experimentation in post-processing.
– Multiple exposure shots can be combined for unique effects.

Cons:
– Results may vary depending on the app and image quality.
– Requires additional time and effort in post-processing.
– Quality may not match that of true long exposure shots.

Why Can’t I Achieve Long Exposure Shots on My Android Device?

While Android devices have become increasingly sophisticated and capable of high-quality photography, there are still limitations when it comes to long exposure shots. Here are three alternative solutions if you are unable to achieve long exposure shots:

1. Explore External Camera Accessories: Consider investing in external camera accessories, such as clip-on lenses or smartphone camera rigs. These devices can offer additional functionality, including manual controls and compatibility with ND filters.
2. Upgrade Your Smartphone: If you frequently engage in long exposure photography or desire more control over your images, upgrading to a smartphone with better manual camera controls may be worthwhile. Research devices with advanced camera capabilities and manual control options.
3. Consider Dedicated Cameras: If long exposure photography is a serious interest or hobby, investing in a dedicated camera with interchangeable lenses and advanced manual controls may provide more flexibility and options.

Implications and Recommendations

When exploring long exposure photography on Android, keep in mind the following implications and recommendations:

1. Experiment and Practice: Long exposure photography requires practice and experimentation. Don’t be discouraged if your initial results are not what you envisioned. Learn from each shot and continue experimenting with different techniques and settings.
2. Be Mindful of Battery Life: Extended exposures can drain your smartphone’s battery quickly. Consider carrying a portable charger or keeping your device connected to a power source during longer shoots.
3. Share and Learn from Others: Join photography communities, online forums, or social media groups to share your work, seek inspiration, and learn from experienced photographers. Collaborating with others can accelerate your learning curve.

The Bottom Line

Taking long exposure shots on Android devices opens up a world of creative possibilities. By using manual camera controls, third-party camera apps, ND filters, or post-processing techniques, you can create stunning images that capture the passage of time and add a dynamic element to your photography. Remember to focus on stability, adjust the shutter speed to achieve desired effects, and experiment with different compositions and subjects. With practice and patience, you can master the art of long exposure photography on your Android device.

5 FAQs about Long Exposure Photography on Android

Q1: Can I achieve long exposure shots with the default camera app on my Android device?

A: It depends on your device’s capabilities. Some Android devices have built-in manual camera controls that allow you to adjust the shutter speed and achieve long exposure shots. However, many devices may not have this feature, requiring the use of third-party camera apps or external accessories.

Q2: Does my Android device need a specific camera sensor or lens to take long exposure shots?

A: Long exposure shots can be achieved with various Android devices, regardless of the camera sensor or lens specifications. However, devices with better manual camera controls and higher-quality lenses may provide more flexibility and higher image quality.

Q3: How do I choose the ideal shutter speed for long exposure shots?

A: The ideal shutter speed for long exposure shots depends on various factors, including the desired effect, lighting conditions, and the speed of the subjects you want to capture. Experimentation is key. Start with longer durations (e.g., 10-30 seconds) and adjust accordingly based on the results.

Q4: Are there any safety precautions or considerations when taking long exposure shots on Android?

A: When taking long exposure shots, be mindful of your surroundings. If shooting outdoors, consider your safety and the safety of others. Avoid obstructing or interfering with the flow of traffic, and be cautious in low-light environments. Additionally, ensure your smartphone is securely mounted on a stable surface to prevent accidental falls or damage.

Q5: Can I achieve long exposure shots on older Android devices with limited camera capabilities?

A: While older Android devices with limited camera capabilities may pose some challenges, it is still possible to achieve long exposure shots using third-party camera apps and post-processing techniques. However, keep in mind that the results may not match those of devices with more advanced camera features.